International development contested: the American Child Health Section in Belgium (1922–1924)

نویسندگان

چکیده

Failed humanitarian projects provide us with an opportunity to shed light on the complex interactions and conflicts among international donors, workers local recipients. This article explores such a contested terminated project in post-First World War Belgium. The Child Health Section (1922–24) was US development programme initiated by Herbert Hoover Commission for Relief Belgium Educational Foundation. Its aim health education school children. Despite reaching 113,136 Belgian children between ages of six 12 1221 schools across country, abruptly discontinued after only one year. contribution examines why assistance failed using micro-historical approach combined concepts from studies. well-kept records CHS enduring administrations reveal how assumptions about their role transforming or modernizing Europe clashed (the diverse) European views own post-war reconstruction. case demonstrates that shift providing short-term, needs-based investing long-term did not always go smoothly uncontested Europe.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Review of History: Revue europeenne d'histoire

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1350-7486', '1469-8293']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13507486.2023.2249006